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Friday, September 23, 2011

Constituency Profile: Martensville

Map of the Martensville constituency, courtesy of Elections Saskatchewan
href="http://www.elections.sk.ca/voters/find-my-constituency/martensville?poll=Martensville26">Click here for the Elections Saskatchewan page on the Martensville constituency.

 The story of the Martensville (formerly Rosthern until the 1999 election) constituency is really the story of Mennonite voting trends in Saskatchewan. Voters of the Mennonite faith dominate the demographics of the riding north of Saskatoon, and most of the constituency's MLAs are of Mennonite ancestry.

Rosthern constituency was first contested in 1905 and the winning candidate was Gerhard Ens of the Liberals. Ens is responsible for helping thousands of Mennonite families emigrate from Russia to Canada, and is also considered to be the founder of the town of Rosthern. Ens, who held the post of Government Whip in the Walter Scott Government, was the province's first MLA who was not of British ancestry or born in Canada. Ens was re-elected in 1908 and 1912. Ens resigned in 1913 and the Liberals kept the seat in the 1914 by-election, with William Bashford as the new MLA. Bashford was re-elected in 1917, but in 1921 Liberal John Uhrich won. He was acclaimed as MLA in 1925 and was re-elected in 1929, 1934 and 1938. Uhrich held a number of cabinet portfolios during time including Provincial Secretary, Public Works, and was Saskatchewan's first Minister of Public Health. In 1948 Uhrich was appointed as Lieutentant-Governor of Saskatchewan and died in office in 1951.

In 1944, Rosthern constituency bucked the CCF trend by sending Liberal MLA Peter Hooge to the Legislature. In 1948 Hooge made way for Walter Tucker, the former Liberal MP for Rosthern from 1935 to 1948 and from 1953 to 1958. Tucker was leader of the Saskatchewan Liberal Party from 1948 to 1953. Tucker took the Liberals through two elections against Tommy Douglas and the CCF Government. The 1948 election was a watershed election, where the Liberals went after the socialist record of the CCF and ran joint candidates with the PC party in many constituencies to prevent splitting the free enterprise vote. The Liberals ended up seeing a dramatic rise in its seat count in the Legislature from 5 to 19 but still fell short of its goal to end the CCF regime. Tucker was also unsuccessful in 1952 and returned to federal politics in 1953. Samuel Carr won the Rosthern by-election for the Liberals in 1953, but lost in an upset in 1956 to Isaak Elias of the Social Credit Party in 1956. Elias was one of 3 Socred MLAs elected in 1956. The party was led by Martin Kelln of Duval. By 1960 Rosthern had returned to the Liberal fold with the election of David Boldt as the new MLA. Boldt was re-elected in 1964, 1967 and 1971. Boldt was the Minister of Highways in the Thatcher Government and played a key role in the extension of Highway 11 from Saskatoon to Prince Albert.

Boldt retired in 1975 and as fate would have it, he was the last Liberal MLA for Rosthern. In 1975 voters in the riding joined with others in 6 other constituencies to send the first Tory Caucus of 7 MLAs to the Legislature since the Dirty Thirties. In a fairly close rase, Ralph Katzman of the PC Party narrowly beat Thatcher era cabinet minister Allan Guy. Katzman was re-elected in 1978 and in 1982. Katzman was convicted in 2000 in connection with the Tory Fraud Scandal and was sentenced to one year in prison and was ordered to repay $100,000 in restitution. Katzman was replaced in 1986 by Tory MLA Bill Neudorf. Neudorf was re-elected in 1991 in wake of the "Monday Night Massacre Part 2" as Roy Romanow's landslide NDP victory has come to by known as. Neudorf served briefly in the Devine Cabinet from 1989 to 1991. In 1995 Neudorf retired and was replaced by fellow PC MLA Ben Heppner. Heppner joined 3 other Tory MLAs and 4 Liberals MLAs in 1997 to help form the Saskatchewan Party. Heppner was re-elected in 1999 and 2003. Bill passed away from prostate cancer while in public office in 2006. He was replaced as the MLA for Martensville in 2007 by his daughter Nancy Heppner. The junior Heppner was re-elected with the Saskatchewan Party in 2007 and served in the Wall Cabinet as Minister of the Environment from 2007 to 2010.

Heppner is running again for re-election on November 7. Heppner captured over 73% of the vote in the Martensville constituency in 2007 and over 77% in the 2007 by-election. Given the increased popularity of the Saskatchewan Party since 2007 and the likelihood that there will be no Liberal candidate in Martensville this time around, it is not beyond the pale that Heppner could win up to 80% or more of the vote in her riding this time.


Wednesday, September 21, 2011

Constituency
Green Party
NDP
SaskParty
Liberal
PC

Jaime Garcia
Mark Docherty














Constituency
Green Party
NDP
SaskParty
Liberal
PC
Darcy Robilliard
Kevin Yates
Gene Makowsky











Constituency
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NDP
SaskParty
Liberal
PC
Victor Lau
Dwain Lingenfelter
Russ Marchuk











Constituency
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NDP
SaskParty
Liberal
PC
Ingrid Alesich
Warren McCall
Bill Stevenson











Constituency
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NDP
SaskParty
Liberal
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Mike Wright
John Nilson
Bob Hawkins











Constituency
Green Party
NDP
SaskParty
Liberal
PC

Dwayne Yasinowski
Kevin Doherty














Constituency
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NDP
SaskParty
Liberal
PC
Billy Patterson
Steve Ryan
Laura Ross











Constituency
Green Party
NDP
SaskParty
Liberal
PC

Trent Wotherspoon
Tony Fiacco














Constituency
Green Party
NDP
SaskParty
Liberal
PC

Yens Pedersen
Bill Hutchinson














Constituency
Green Party
NDP
SaskParty
Liberal
PC

Sandra Morin
Warren Steinley














Constituency
Green Party
NDP
SaskParty
Liberal
PC
Bill Clary
Pat Maze
Christine Tell



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Constituency
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NDP
SaskParty
Liberal
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Eric Skonberg
Greg Brkich

















Prince Albert Carlton
NDP
Nominated
SaskParty
Nominated
Ted Zurakowski
Darryl Hickie

Constituency Profile: Swift Current

Map of Swift Current constituency, image courtesy of Elections Saskatchewan

Today's constituency profile is for the Swift Current constituency. It is located in the midle of Saskatchewan's grainbelt. Swift Current first shows up as a constituency in Saskatchewan's voting records for the 1908 provincial election. The first MLA for Swift Current was Walter Scott, who was the province's Liberal Premier at the time. Scott would get re-elected here in 1912, and then it would be 95 years before another Premier represented Swift Current in the Saskatchewan Legislature.

David Sykes was acclaimed as the Independent MLA for Swift Current in 1917, and was re-elected in 1921. By 1925 Sykes was a Liberal MLA, but he narrowly lost in 1929 to Conservative candidate William Wensley Smith. He founded W.W. Smith Insurance, which is one of the oldest continuous insurance firms in this part of the world. In the Legislature he was a member of James Anderson's Coalition Government and became known as "Machine Gun Smith" for his rapid fire speaking style. Smith and every other member of the Anderson Government was annihilated in the 1934 election. Smith lost to Liberal James Taggart, who was re-elected in 1938. Taggart was the last Liberal to ever represent Swift Current in the Leg.

Swift Current's voting history changed dramatically in 1944 when voters here joined the CCF electoral wave that washed over the province. Taggart lost to Harry Gibbs of the CCF, who was re-elected in 1948 and in 1952. Gibbs was succeeded by fellow CCFer Everett Wood in 1956. Wood was Reeve for the RM of Saskatchewan Landing before this and went on to become Speaker of the House in 1961. Later he became a cabinet minister in the Lloyd and Blakeney Governments, including the portfolios of Municipal Affairs and Public Works. Wood retired in 1975 and this marked the opening of the next chapter in Swift Current's political history.

In 1975 the long-dormant Progressive Conservative Party of Saskatchewan roared back to life by winning 7 seats in the Legislature for the first time since the days of the Anderson Government. The new MLA was Dennis Ham, who is the brother of former Saskatchewan Liberal Leader and Lieutenant-Governor Lynda Haverstock. Ham was re-elected in 1978 and joined Dick Collver in early 1980 to form the Unionest Party of Saskatchewan. It was a short lived party that called for the province to be annexed by the United States. Ham did not run for re-election in 1982, and Swift Current went back into the Tory column. The new MLA was Pat Smith, one of the first women to become a Saskatchewan cabinet minister. Smith held several different portfolios including Deputy Premier, Status of Women, Urban Affairs, Energy and Mines, Education and Social Services. Smith did not seek re-election in 1991. In that same year John Penner became the first New Democrat since 1975 to represent Swift Current in the Legislature when he was elected with the Romanow sweep. Penner was immediately elevated to Romanow's 'war' cabinet and served over the next 4 years as minister of Energy of Mines, Associate Finance Minister and the Crown Investments Corporation. Poor health sidelined Penner by 1995, and he was replaced by fellow New Democrat John Wall. Wall lost in 1999 to Brad Wall of the Saskatchewan Party. Brad Wall has since been re-elected in 2003 and 2007. Wall was acclaimed as Saskatchewan Party Leader and Official Opposition Leader in 2004, and is now Premier of Saskatchewan. 

Wall faces two candidates in his bid for re-election this fall, Aaron Ens of the Saskatchewan NDP, and Amanda Huxted of the Green Party. The Premier won almost 71% of the vote in this constituency in 2007, compared to about 23% for the NDP, 3% for the Liberals and 2% for the Greens. With Sask Party support up across the province his time, Wall's personal popularity in the stratosphere and no Liberal candidate likely in Swift Currrent this time, it is highly like that Wall could easily win 75 to 80 percent of the vote or more in his riding, depending on voter turnout.